Fundamentals Of Nursing 1 PDF is related to the subject of bathing patients, sleep, a natural sedative, restraints, and Kubler Five Ross stages of death.
The most important nursing intervention for treating dry skin is to
A. Bathe the patient only when the condition has improved, and notify the doctor.
B. Request that the patient is referred to a dermatologist and that the patient wears freshly laundered sleepwear.
C. Consult a dietician about increasing the patient’s fat intake, and take all precautions necessary to avoid infection.
D.Encourage the patient to drink extra water and apply moisturizer to the affected areas after bathing him with non-irritating soap.
Rationale: D. Dry skin cracks over time, making the patient more susceptible to infection. To avoid this, the nurse should offer appropriate hydration through the fluid intake, bathe the patient with nonirritating soaps or no soap, and apply lotion to the patient’s skin. Bathing should be reduced but not completely avoided. For therapy, the attending physician and dietician may be consulted, but home-laundered goods are usually not required.
A nurse caring for a patient with an infectious condition who has to be isolated should consult the following guidelines:
A. National League for Nursing (NLN)
B. Centers for Disease Control (CDC)
C. American Medical Association (AMA)
D. American Nurses Association (ANA)
Rationale: B. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) releases and updates guidelines for care for patients who require isolation on a regular basis. The main function of the National League of Nursing (NLN) is to accredit nursing education programs in the United States. The American Medical Association (AMA) is a professional association of physicians in the United States. The American Nurses Association (ANA) is a professional organization of registered nurses in the United States.